CVE-2025-59287MicrosoftServers and softwareOctober 24, 2025

Microsoft Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Critical 9.8Actively exploited

Description

Microsoft Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.

What to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

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Details

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows Server Update Service (WSUS)
CVE
CVE-2025-59287
Affected versions
Windows Server 2012 6.2: from 6.2.9200.0 to 6.2.9200.25728 (excluded) — fixed in 6.2.9200.25728
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2: from 6.2.9200.0 to 6.2.9200.25728 (excluded) — fixed in 6.2.9200.25728
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3: from 6.3.9600.0 to 6.3.9600.22826 (excluded) — fixed in 6.3.9600.22826
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3: from 6.3.9600.0 to 6.3.9600.22826 (excluded) — fixed in 6.3.9600.22826
Windows Server 2016 10.0: from 10.0.14393.0 to 10.0.14393.8524 (excluded) — fixed in 10.0.14393.8524
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0: from 10.0.14393.0 to 10.0.14393.8524 (excluded) — fixed in 10.0.14393.8524
Windows Server 2019 10.0: from 10.0.17763.0 to 10.0.17763.7922 (excluded) — fixed in 10.0.17763.7922
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0: from 10.0.17763.0 to 10.0.17763.7922 (excluded) — fixed in 10.0.17763.7922
Windows Server 2022 10.0: from 10.0.20348.0 to 10.0.20348.4297 (excluded) — fixed in 10.0.20348.4297
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0: from 10.0.25398.0 to 10.0.25398.1916 (excluded) — fixed in 10.0.25398.1916
Windows Server 2025 10.0: from 10.0.26100.0 to 10.0.26100.6905 (excluded) — fixed in 10.0.26100.6905
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0: from 10.0.26100.0 to 10.0.26100.6905 (excluded) — fixed in 10.0.26100.6905 (from the advisory and NVD; check the exact builds in the official advisory)
CVSS score
9.8
Actively exploited
Yes, listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
CISA due date
November 14, 2025 (deadline for US federal agencies: a good benchmark for you too)
Source
CISA KEV – original advisory
Published
October 24, 2025

The description and the recommended action are quoted from the public advisory; severity, exploitation status and affected versions are compiled automatically from public sources and may contain errors. The vendor's original advisory prevails: check it before taking action. This information is provided without warranty and does not replace a professional assessment.

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